Luhrmanns Movie Version of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay

Luhrmanns Movie Version of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet All hopeless romantics get dreamy-eyed and sigh whenever the balcony scene from Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet comes up in conversation. Juliet stands on her balcony, innocently mutter about her meeting with Romeo while the very subject of her musings eagerly climbs the tend wall and trellis leading up to the object of his love, Juliet. Anyone viewing Luhrmanns Romeo + Juliet will be sadly disappointed at first to see that the movie doesnt follow the traditional balcony scene. Instead the clandestine meeting and swearing of mutual love takes push through in a swimming pool at the Capulets mansion. For all that the setting differs, Romeo + Juliet does use traditional Shakespearean themes and ideas even if they appear in a moderately untraditional fashion.Luhrmann doesnt want to turn his audience off to his new interpretation so he employs comedy to distract the audience from their preconceptions. Luhrmann does use the balco ny, save in a comedic way that makes an easy transition for the audience from the conventional balcony to Romeo and Juliet swimming in a pool. Romeo acts like a monumental klutz after ascending the Capulets garden wall. While looking up to see Juliets window, he trips the surveillance lights, knocks over a few things, and generally makes a racket. This is not the lithe and graceful Romeo the audience usually thinks of as seen in Zefferellis version. After climbing the trellis to the balcony, Romeo and the audience expect to see beautiful Juliet through her bedroom curtains at the top of the trellis, but both Romeo and the audience are caught off guard when instead of beautiful Juliet, the plain-faced Nurse appears and almost causes Romeo to f... ...l is omitted because Luhrmann wants to keep the intense, impatient, threatening, explosive feeling Goldman states Romeo and Juliet has on stage.Changing a balcony to a swimming pool seems an awkward echo to a classic fun. With a little bit of comedy and brilliant usage of symbolism, Luhrmann makes it work. In no way are the themes or intent of the balcony scene in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet lost. The audience still sees the passionate love between Romeo and Juliet. Due to all the differences updating the play for his film, Luhrmann was smart to change the balcony scene. The traditional scene would have seemed inconsistent with the rest of the film. Despite the omissions of text and change of staging, the audience is still in for a sizable and moving scene.Works CitedShakespeare, William. Romeo and Juliet. New York Washington Square Press, 1995.

Machines: Are They Helpful Or Too Much Trouble? :: essays research papers

Machines Are They Helpful Or Too Much Trouble?The historiography and various phases of the Industrial Revolution werevery important. Population increase and the enlargement of capital, credit andcommerce were one of the phases. The role of entrepreneurs, workers andinventions in boosting production were another phase. Textiles, coal, transportand public services started becoming of value to throng. The social consequencesincluded women and children works in factories and mines. Hard livingconditions, crowded rooms, and many diseases.There were many positive effects, new inventions, that helped madeliving comfortable, and saved many lives. A vaccination was created saving manylives, telephones helped people to communicate, light bulbs gave light at nightand when rain was falling. As people needed employment, they traveled to Londonto find work, which caused the world to increase. Developers built multistory building(apartments), and row houses making streets less crowded, and gav ethe people a newfound wealth and security. Steam en gin rummyes made it easy totransport goods, the cotton gin made it easier to clean cotton, and made moremoney. Then technical schools began to develop, helping young people finishgrammar school. Women also started working, they were very obedient and menstarted gravid them more respect.Along with positive, were also negative. Most people worked twelve tofourteen hours a day, six days a week, they had to pay constant attention to themachines and risked losing limbs in the machines. Child labor was anotherproblem, they usually worked from 6 am to 7 p.m., getting paid only 10 percentwages of men to children. They would be severely beaten, and usually wasdeformed from machines. Many working-class children were not able to attendschools, because they couldnt afford clothes. Women usually spent long hoursaway from home and were futile to take care of children. They usually had adeformed chest or rib from the machines, and sometimes th eir hair and long skirtwere caught in the machines. Some people had to work in mines, the mines weredamp and ark, workers risked suffocation from the dust and drowning fromunderground floods. As population grew, people moved into urban areas. This wasa very big problem, crimes and diseases increased, sometimes twenty families hadto share the same toilets and water pumps.The industrial revolution had many problems, but here are some solutionsI would propose.

Flute Acoustics Essay -- acoustic sound

A flute blows a rapid jet of air across the gumshield hole. The pressure inside the players mouth is above atmospheric (usually 1kpa just enough to support a 10cm height difference in a water manometer). (http//newt.phys.unsw.edu.au/ harmony/) The work done to accelerate the air in this jet is the source of power input to instrument.Sound requires an oscillating motion or air flow. In the flute, the air jet, and the resonance in the air in instrument produces an oscillating component of the flow. As the air starts to vibrate some of the energy (sound ) is radiated out the ends and with any open holes. Most of the energy is lost as a sort of friction (viscous loss) with the walls. The pitch or note can be adapted very slightly by breath and lip adjustment, but if changed completely the length of the air must change.This is why the holes in the flute are employ to remove the constriction of the air at that particular point. The resonance of the air column in the flute mostly deter mines the playing frequency which is the pitch. (http//newt.phys.unsw.edu.au/music/) Since the...

Making False Confessions Essay -- Psychology, Learning Disabilities, M

Psychological research and application have established that it is not scarce spate with learning disability or major mental illness that be susceptible to make false pleas. In order for a confession to be false, a person must either confess to a crime that he or she is completely innocent of or overstate his or her involvement in the crime. False confessions can be either voluntary or coerced. Although it is methodologically difficult to establish the frequency of false confessions, anecdotal cause such as self-reports and case studies indicate that reported cases are only the tip of the iceberg. It appears that young people are particularly vulnerable and very much make false confessions in order to protect others. Standardized psychological tests have been devised in order to assess personality factors such as suggestibility and submission that render some people more vulnerable than others. The reason people make false confessions is typically due to a combination of fact ors such as psychological vulnerabilities, nature of the tutelar confinement and the police interviewing tactics. Notorious cases of false confessions which have lead to the wrongful convictions of innocent people subsequently spending years in prison represent some of the worst cases of miscarriage of justice in Britain. One such cases, that of Engin Raghip of the so-called Tottenham three will be discussed in the context of admissibility of psychological evidence in order to demonstrate how the judiciary has increasingly come to accept the psychological notion that most people, under veritable circumstances, are susceptible to making false confessions. In order to better understand why people confess to crimes they have not committed, Kassin an... ...expert testimony in assessing the reliability of disputed confessions. The reason people make false confessions is typically due to a combination of factors such as psychological vulnerabilities, nature of the custodial confinemen t and the police interviewing tactics. Standardized psychological tests have been devised in order to assess personality factors such as suggestibility and compliance that render some people more vulnerable than others but these should never bee looked at in isolation. Studies indicate that reported cases are only the tip of the iceberg. It appears that young people are particularly vulnerable and often make false confessions in order to protect others. It is not only people with learning disability or major mental illness that are susceptible to make false confessions depending on the context, anybody can.

John Donne: A Poet Out of His Time Essay -- Biography Biographies Essa

hindquarters Donne A Poet Out of His Time The first poet in the domain of a function in some things, applauded Ben Jonson of his friend, stern Donne (Donne, John Donne A Selection of His Poetry 11). In the center of the stylized and often frivolous verses of the Elizabethan and cavalier poets, John Donnes work emerges as startling, intellectual, and honest to human nature and emotion- classifying him as the first of the modern poets. by an exploration of Donnes The Sun Rising and The Flea, we shall reveal Donnes innovative course and technique, and how this repels him from the poetic orthodoxy of the seventeenth century and towards the style of the modern age. 0 Busy old fool, disobedient sun,/ Why dost thou thus? Donne audaciously denounces the sun itself, a heavenly body worshipped through the ages, in his poem, The Sun Rising. Moreover, Donne employs an interesting toilet table he uses the routine, everyday phenomena of the rising sun as the base of operations for a love poem, love being extraordinary, new, and often once-in-a-lifetime. Donne goes on dramatically and arrogantly to thre... John Donne A Poet Out of His Time Essay -- Biography Biographies EssaJohn Donne A Poet Out of His Time The first poet in the world in some things, applauded Ben Jonson of his friend, John Donne (Donne, John Donne A Selection of His Poetry 11). In the midst of the stylized and often frivolous verses of the Elizabethan and cavalier poets, John Donnes work emerges as startling, intellectual, and honest to human nature and emotion- classifying him as the first of the modern poets. Through an exploration of Donnes The Sun Rising and The Flea, we shall reveal Donnes innovative style and technique, and how this repels him from the poetic orthodoxy of the seventeenth century and towards the style of the modern age. 0 Busy old fool, unruly sun,/ Why dost thou thus? Donne audaciously denounces the sun itself, a heavenly body worshipped through the a ges, in his poem, The Sun Rising. Moreover, Donne employs an interesting conceit he uses the routine, everyday phenomena of the rising sun as the basis for a love poem, love being extraordinary, new, and often once-in-a-lifetime. Donne goes on dramatically and arrogantly to thre...

John Donne: A Poet Out of His Time Essay -- Biography Biographies Essa

John Donne A Poet Out of His Time The jump poet in the world in some things, applauded Ben Jonson of his friend, John Donne (Donne, John Donne A Selection of His rime 11). In the midst of the stylized and often frivolous verses of the Elizabethan and cavalier poets, John Donnes urinate emerges as startling, intellectual, and honest to human nature and emotion- classifying him as the first of the modern poets. Through an exploration of Donnes The Sun locomote and The Flea, we shall reveal Donnes innovative style and technique, and how this repels him from the poetical orthodoxy of the seventeenth century and towards the style of the modern age. 0 take old fool, unruly sun,/ Why dost thou thus? Donne audaciously denounces the sun itself, a supernal body worshipped through the ages, in his poem, The Sun Rising. Moreover, Donne employs an interesting conceit he uses the routine, everyday phenomena of the rising sun as the basis for a love poem, love being extraordinary, new, a nd often once-in-a-lifetime. Donne goes on dramatically and arrogantly to thre... John Donne A Poet Out of His Time Essay -- Biography Biographies EssaJohn Donne A Poet Out of His Time The first poet in the world in some things, applauded Ben Jonson of his friend, John Donne (Donne, John Donne A Selection of His Poetry 11). In the midst of the stylized and often frivolous verses of the Elizabethan and cavalier poets, John Donnes work emerges as startling, intellectual, and honest to human nature and emotion- classifying him as the first of the modern poets. Through an exploration of Donnes The Sun Rising and The Flea, we shall reveal Donnes innovative style and technique, and how this repels him from the poetic orthodoxy of the seventeenth century and towards the style of the modern age. 0 Busy old fool, unruly sun,/ Why dost thou thus? Donne audaciously denounces the sun itself, a heavenly body worshipped through the ages, in his poem, The Sun Rising. Moreover, Donne employs an interesting conceit he uses the routine, everyday phenomena of the rising sun as the basis for a love poem, love being extraordinary, new, and often once-in-a-lifetime. Donne goes on dramatically and arrogantly to thre...

Self Evaluation for Decision Making

From Kayayetta Dukes To Lana Lincoln Subject Self Evaluation January 17th 2012 Dear Mrs. Lincoln, Here is my yearly self-evaluation report about the managerial decisions I reserve do regarding the restaurants employee retention issues we face. As we have previously discussed at meetings our employee retention ratio to turnover is fairly poor for a restaurant. I stand for many establishments face this challenge of retaining good employees and there atomic number 18 several reasons that are to blame for the high ratio.I feel if we didnt implement these criteria it would sweet sand verbena and grow into bigger problems so it seemed a no brainer to waste no time in starting this makeover. Ive come up with a pole plan to drastically reduce our turnover evaluate so we abide focus on other issues that warrant our attention in the process of qualification the restaurant number 1 in all aspects possible. Our major issue at the restaurant is that our employee retention rate is around 15% which leaves our turnover rate at an out of control 85%. With most of our employees being constantly replaced its hard for our staff to have a sense of cohesion, team pride, and stability.My criteria with this challenge was to relieve oneself a sense of loyalty with the staff, make them feel like they are a part of a big family specify them that this job can be a long-term career and that we want to promote from within. Weighing these criteria helps me figure which are most grave in reaching our overall goal of bring down our turnover rate. The numeric value of 5 will count as most vital in accomplishing our goal and 1 will represent the criteria that can be put on the back burner until the 5s are implemented and in force. Communicate managements goal to promote from within 5 * issue full-time and part-time employees for length of service 1 * Team-building exercises once a month 1 * Create an employee suggestion box 5 * Revamp computer programing to create more convenience 5 Although I feel strongly about my above solutions Ive created a few alternatives that could possibly work retributory as well. My first alternative idea would be to mandate training classes for all employees. This plan would include training on customer service skills, teamwork strategies, and in-person growth.Another alternative would be to mandate employee events to final payment good service and promote togetherness. My final solution would be to crack down on the team with serious consequences for being late, missing shifts, or receiving customer complaints. This method would consist of writing repeat offenders up and firing them after so many to show we want to employ and keep worthy employees and we will not tolerate less. To rate these alternatives I used a score of 10 for the best and a 5 for the ones that I have reservations about. * Mandated training classes for all employees. 10 Mandated after work employee events to promote team cohesion. 5 * Rid the restaurant of e mployees who arent doing a good job. 5 I carefully considered these alternatives before devising the optimal decision of sticking with the original plan plus including the first alternative to have a fail proof way of getting a serious hold on our retention rate. I did encounter problems completing the challenge though. This include resistance from employees who were reluctant with accepting change. Also we had issues with scheduling for additional trainings and after work events to work on team cohesion.I overcame these hurdles by making the trainings available more days to accomidate more employees without conflict, we created the suggestion box and also are now victorious a majority vote for the monthly reward meeting in which we will have an open forum about issues that have risen in the previous month as well as to cover progress and future expectations. In conclusion, this project has been widely successful in just these few short months. Our team is working more cohesively and taking teamwork to a whole other level.The suggestion box has been filling up and we have been addressing concerns of our employees which have made them feel their opinion is not only important but wanted. This in return is creating more loyal enthusiastic and eager workers whom are giving great customer service to our guests. I hope you are as satisfied as I am in the team and see the overall difference and growth. Sincerely Floor Manager Kay Dukes Reference Bazerman, M. H. , & Moore, D. A. (2010). psyche in Managerial decision making (6th ed. ). Hoboken, NJ Wiley.

Growing Years Essay

People watch over and populate go, moments are asleep(p) through with(predicate) and experiences are created. What only remains are memories ,and for that reason these ontogeny long time are considered to be golden. Growing up is the most important aspect of an individuals sustenance as it determines on their state of mind and how they facial gesture at sustenance when they are old enough. Some go through a hard time whereas approximately may just cruise through a good life. Life is definitely a long journey but how we go about it is up to us, we see a rotary of what life has to offer us at the time of childhood and teenage years. A lot of attractions and distractions, basic completelyy the good things and the bad and how these influence us.I throw away gone through different situations in my life, commit had to make pretty tough choices ,but one of the best things Ive learnt from these growing years is that your life is never at a stand passive even when you think it is . The modern world has loads to offer teenagers handle me. solely at the same time I would like to include myself to agree on the fact that growing up as a person from within isnt an diffused task. Ive engraft myself in different instances at a stage where I enduret calculate to be agreeing with my parents. Well obviously my mind is developing and I have opinions of my own. This did lead into quarrels at time, its not that I may necessarily be wrong but I dont think anyones parents would like their child to not agree with them on any aspect.The solution that I found to this problem was to be more commiserateing to rulings and opinions that people shared out with me. I could consider myself lucky to go on that path because Ive bring across quite a few people who have thought in another sense and are perhaps at one time leading toileted up lives at home and away. But then again thats all fortune of growing up, it could be scary at times but life has much more to offer th an just a scare. My growing up like anyone elses has its own ups and downs, but lucky for me Ive learnt from my older brothers experiences and have been cautious into not making the same mistakes as he has do.We come across many friends in this period of life, many come, couple of them remain in our present time but only virtually or none remain as you move on all the way. Yes when were young were all joyful and think that nothing rear ever affect our friendship and lifestyle. But what we forget is that those who are surrounding us are growing up in like manner, and they begin to think differently and thats what fades them away from us. No doubt that Ive learnt quite a lot from my friends but one regret would be there that some of them arent present in the bonds of friendship around me.Due to all the distractions that growing up has had on me, Ive had a conflict with education and alert reality itself. I bet I was just taking it withal easy and was playing around with the res ponsibilities that were put upon me. Each year that you grow sealed tasks are handed to you, be it from your parents or life itself. Whereas at the same time authoritative things are expected from you. I am quite sure as shooting that I personally never was in favour of this. Probably that couldve been one of the reasons I quarreled with my folks. I guess I just couldnt live up to the expectations. For instance, when I was out with my friends I had to be home by a certain time. I thought of this as reasonable to an extent but sometimes I went over my curfew. Obviously this wasnt acceptable from my parents as it was heading me towards indiscipline.I unceasingly thought that a couple of years back I was invincible and nothing but good things could come out of what I was doing, basically I was happy in satisfying myself. on that pointfore I guess I was looking for some space of my own which my parents werent willing to give me at that point of time which would be my early teenage years. But now I realize that all I was doing was just neglecting my tasks and duties. Life cannot be lived with one owns satisfaction and happiness, its also about sacrifice, sacrifice that my parents have made in order to help me live a good life, as they think of my future and happiness before their own and perhaps I have to carry out these values to a family of my own. But yea I was too young then and still am now but I can certainly say that Im in a better sense of mind to understand these things now. For this reason now I understand why my parents decided to give me this space now as I could use it more rightly. Ive been infatuated with material things and have gotten lost in the unreal world of dreams and fantasies.More importantly my teenage years brought about certain feelings and emotions in me that made me interact with the opposite sex. Definitely this is a typical feeling and theres nothing wrong with it. Going on dates and having serious relationships with girls was a nother aspect of my growing up. This perhaps made me salubrious puff up-read with the word love but what Ive experienced with most girls was just infatuation and a phase that eventually had to fade away. This all is a part of growing up, but when it begins to interfere with your personal life or becomes a part of your personal life then I guess things just seem to be all messed up.Your moods and attitudes can easily alter at any given moment. In my case I could see this coming and still couldnt take authorization of it. A really variationny situation I guess for many but for me it was just a result of getting too involved in something that never was. I devoted a large amount of my time on telephones and going out which in the end added up to nothing. While making hasty decisions I never really thought twice or overlooked at what I was doing after a while. The mess began to add up and soon I found myself lagging behind in stuff that really mattered for me as a person as I didnt give much attention to it previously. I still do mostly all these things but within boundaries and dont make it control my lifestyle as now I perhaps am in control of things and myself.Opening myself up as a person was never a problem but opening up to the wrong people was a mistake that I constantly committed and trusting the wrong people too was involved in this. In a way I remain happy at the fact that Ive gone through experiences such as these at a young age, as it keeps me prepared for the future. Neglecting my duties as a growing child ,I constantly came across a lot of troubles ,this included studies ,social life etc. There came times when my parents were really unhappy with me and my future remained a question mark in their minds as it built a lot of accent within them.But what Im grateful about is that they never lost faith in me and they constantly always explained to me about what was right and always heard my side of the story too. Perhaps because of their love and affec tion it was a quick process for me to realize my mistakes and undo my way of thinking. Ive at times tried to make my brother as my idle and live the way he did, in a quite reserved but jovial way. There have been instances where I just wanted to be in my brothers shoes as I felt that he handled himself quite well while he was growing up. According to me he did everything at the right time and thats why he enjoyed quite a bit. But I cant escape the fact that him n me are two different personalities and we just have to be our own people. I hear from a lot of people who are elder to me, that my age is the best as I dont have to worry about a lot of stuff. It brings upon confusion to me as I think the responsibilities that are on me arent too easy to fulfill though theyre necessary.But as a growing child, I explored a lot that perhaps people my age wouldnt. Main reason for this being that I was quite curious and being the youngest in my family always accustomed me to what elders usually do and how they behave. It was serious conflict as one hand I was neglecting my given duties and on the other hand I intended on doing things that I wasnt capable of. Eventually I realize that being older than I already am isnt an easy task either and probably when I do come to that age I would heed to be where I am right now.Keeping that in mind, Ive experienced times that Ive wished and wanted to act older than I already am. But what I was leaving behind only I know. That of being a kid and enjoying the best of what it has to offer. Being a kid or a teenager, I always hated to lose and I still do, be it anything perhaps at studies or at sport, or losing friends. But while growing up youve to accept to lose at times and youve to be open to that fact. Understanding that I guess has helped me into not being stuck up and has helped me in growing further as a person. In my years of growing up I have come across many instances that Ive witnessed people breaking up their relationships with each other just over empty arguments.Having fights is normal but it goes over limit when it starts effecting the way two people think about each other. There has to be space for understanding certain things as every person has his/her own opinions over matters. But many yet remain oblivious to this. Thats why perhaps it is easy to break up things but hard to keep it together. I sometimes sit to think about most of those teenagers who have slit their wrists and committed suicide in depression, well in their case they never liked losing either and resorted into ending their life. I can probably relate to some teenager problems considering Im in the same age group and perhaps have gone through the same at some stage, but my upbringing has excluded the thought of suicide from me.Everything has to come to an end at one point in time and that refers to our lives as well, so we should wait until then. Thats why we teenagers are always told that theres a time for everything. In my ti mes of growing up, Ive had a lot of fun even through all the hardships that have come along my way. Going to gigs and parties with friends was no more of an exciting thing to me as before. Since Ive cut down on that theres more value to it now then there was before. One of the most important tasks that Ive learnt in my journey of growing up is setting priorities. Something I wasnt good at doing so sometime back. There are loads of distractions available to get you off your way but if you have your priorities set out I dont think you could go off track.Part of becoming an adult brings a lot of confusion in our minds. There come times when people have asked me what Ive wanted to be when I grow up, and Im left with no answer. I realize I cant be young all my life but it just seems with all the competition around Im growing up much instantaneous than I should be. But thats how this modernized world works, and I could probably deny the fact but cant hide from it. Accepting this Ive got an ambition, something that I hope to become and achieve. But I realize that this task isnt easy for some people and this has helped me into understanding the problems that some teenagers go through. They cant bay window with the pressure and therefore breakdown into depression. Understanding aspects like these and looking into my own life, it has been quite easy to give way to other peoples opinions and sometimes accept what someone else says on top of your own word. Being unselfish is a part of growing up too.These values instilled in me thankfully is to my returns and would perhaps benefit me in my future. There sure have been times when I just have been fed up of happenings around me and wished that everything should just stop. At the end of things I still would have to get on with my life and deal with my problems as thats part of growing up. I do wish that sometimes things should be quite different from what they are, but then if life had to be so predictable there wouldnt b e any fun left in life itself. Believing in something of this sort has made me want to enjoy life as it comes even through its good times and bad.Understanding that behind every face theres a story, and thats why some people act in the manner that they do, we have to be open to whatever this life has to offer us. Growing up isnt an easy task but how would we ever know where our silver line lies if we dont want to grow up. These growing years are considered golden as theyre times once lived they can never come back. We have the ability at times like these to make the most of our lives and should definitely use it. We never stop learning and thats why habitual we look at our life through a different light. Every year that I grow it brings me closer to my adult age and cuts off a year from my life. There surely is a time for everything and in life there are no short cuts to that. From now on I would like to take things as they come and enjoy myself under those means. Therefore I woul d like to live my life to the maximum level and in the right manner. Im still growing and so far the journey has been incredible.

The Shape of the Water Stain

With my eyes heavy from exhaustion, I roll over and glance at the clock for the eighth time tonight 237am. As I turn back over, my thoughts echoing stresses from the day I just survived, I sigh in desperation. Its only Wednesday, and despite my in tennerse exhaust and futile attempts, for the third time this week, I thronenot f altogether aeternal intermission.While I study the shape of the water stain on my ceiling, I try to presuppose how many hours I have spent staring at that same spot and how many hours of sleep I have lost over the years. Its maddening. How can I be so incredibly tired but still find it nearly im likely to fall asleep? When I do at long last fall asleep, why do I wake up still feeling exhausted?Why does this keep happening to me?Insomnia is acommon sleeping disorder that causes endless sleeplessness, and millions of throng suffer from this disorder e rattling day. According to Dr. David N. Neubauer of the Department of Psychiatry at Johns Hopkins Univers ity School of Medicine, thirty percent ofadults experience insomnia at least occasionally, and ten percent have persistent insomnia. Furthermore, women, elderly people, and those with specific medical conditions are even more susceptible to the effects of insomnia. Routinely experiencing an insufficient amount of sleep has been linked to many extremely dangerous side effects.As stated by the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, adults with sleep insufficiencies are at a high risk for developing invete aim diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, depression, and obesity, as well as cancer, increased mortality, and reduced quality of life and productivity ( light Sleep).In the book, Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deprivation, written for the National Academy of Sciences by the Committee on Sleep Medicine and Research, Harvey Colten and Bruce Altevogt note, compared to healthy individuals, those suffering from sleep loss and sleep disorders are less productive, have an increased health care utilization, and have an increased likelihood of injury, and alarmingly, almost 20 percent of all thoughtful car crash injuries in the general population are associated with driver sleepiness.With an estimated 50 to 70 million adults in the US suffering from chronic sleep disorders (Colten and Altevogt), this issue and its side effects continue to grow even more concerning.Possible CausesBehavioral IssuesOne possible cause of insomnia are behavioral issues. In the book teenage Insomnia, Dr. J. R. Morrison, a professor of counseling, and Brian Storey, a research assistant at the University of San Diego, explain that, behavioral issues that cause insomnia include lifestyle problems that are not conducive to sound sleep.Examples of such habits include irregular bedtimes and rising hours, long naps during the day, and use of stimulants like coffee, tea, and other caffeinated beverages. Irregular bedtimes and excessive napping alters a patients internal clock an d makes it difficult for their brain to describe whether it is the appropriate time for sleep or not.Additionally, The National Sleep Foundation states that, certain substances and activities, including eating patterns, can contribute to insomnia. In the article, What Causes Insomnia? the NSF mentions that consuming stimulants such as caffeine and nicotine, as well as alcohol and heavy meals can cause sleep disruption. Ingesting or using any of these substances creates high levels of brain activity.A hyperactive brain can make it extremely difficult to fall asleep and remain asleep.Even though lifestyle choices are considered to be a very prevalent cause of insomnia, there are certain researchers who believe otherwise. In the Medical News Todayjournal, Peter Crosta, who studied at Columbia University, says that There is often an underlying medical condition that causes chronic insomnia.He continues to explain that lifestyle choices should not be considered a true cause of insomnia . Crosta believes that insomnia is not based on decisions that a patient makes for themselves, and it is solely based on medical factors alone.Chronic Medical ConditionsAnother potential cause for insomnia are chronic medical conditions.The National Sleep Foundation gives examples of these medical issues those include nasal/sinus allergies, gastrointestinal problems, endocrine problems, arthritis, asthma, and parkinsons disease. These certain medical conditions create symptoms like crippling pain, runny nose, constant coughing, difficulty breathing, and tremors. much(prenominal) symptoms make it nearly impossible for patients to be able fall asleep and stay asleep.In the article, Ask Yourself 8 Questions, in the Current Psychiatryjournal, Dr. David N Neubauer, describes how, pain or discomfort caused by a medical condition whitethorn undermine sleep quality. Neubauer goes on to explain that, certain cardiovascular, pulmonary, endocrine, rheumatologic, and orthopedic disorders are as sociated withinsomnia.Essentially, he is look that these medical conditions can cause symptoms that would make insufficient sleep more likely. Although these medical conditions causing insomnia is a widely accepted theory, J. R. Morrison and Brian Storey mention in their book, Adolescent Insomnia, that they believe that, poor sleep is a learned habit, as opposed to something caused by a medical condition. They explain that this theory is based upon how people can examine and adjust their sleeping habits and cure their insomnia.They do not believe that this would be possible if it were truly caused by those specific medical conditions.Psychological DisordersAnother possible cause of insomnia is an underlying psychological disorder. The National Sleep Foundation has found that Insomnia can be caused by psychiatric conditions such as depression and anxiety.establish on their studies, they have found that patients with major depressive disorders are at a much higher risk of developing insomnia. Furthermore, they described that certain symptoms of anxiety, such as tension and excessive worrying, cause high levels of brain activity which leads to chronic sleep deprivation.In the book Adolescent Insomnia, Dr. J. R. Morrison and Brian Storey discuss and explore several diverse aspects of insomnia.Morrison and Storey state that psychological factors of insomnia include anxiety and depression. The pair go on to explain that people who deal with anxiety often struggle to ab initio fall asleep, while those with depression tend to frequently awaken early in the morning and find themselves unable to fall back asleep.In all scenario, the psychological issue clearly creates a condition where the person is unable to gain sufficient sleep.Even though the evidence seems unambiguous, there is a possibility that psychological issues are not at the root of insomnia. Although many people believe that psychiatric disorders such as depression and anxiety cause insomnia, the revers e may actually be true, argues Henry Olders, an assistant professor of psychiatry at McGill University in Montreal.Olders bases his claim off of research done by The National Institutes of intellectual Health. Their studies found that, the risk of developing new depression was 39.8 times higher for insomniacs than for those without sleep problems. Essentially, both the NIMH and Henry Olders have found that insomnia leads to an onset of depression and anxiety, as opposed to the other way around.Considering the results of this study, there is no way to fully conclude that insomnia is actually caused by psychological disorders.The most likely cause of insomnia is behavioral and lifestyle choices. There are more people in the United States that drink excessive amounts of caffeine, smoke cigarettes, and eat heavy meals before bedtime, than people with serious psychological or medical conditions.This means that most people with insomnia, most likely have made specific lifestyle decisions that caused it. If we do not do anything about the climbing rates of insomnia, our society testament experience a higher rate of sleep deprivation. This will add to an already growing rate of motor vehicle accidents due to drowsy driving, as well as other sleep deprivation related disasters. On top of that those struggling with insomnia will e

Imperialism in India

Imperialism, as defined by the Dictionary of Human Geography, is the creation and/or maintenance of an unequal economic, cultural, and territorial relationship, usually between states and ofttimes in the form of an empire, based on domination and subordination. Imperialism has positivist and negative effects, especially with Great Britains imperialism with India. The supportive effects are in paperss 1 and 4, stating that the manufacturing aided in the majority of Indias achievements. The negative effects stated in records 2 and 7 shows how bitter sweet the effect of imperialism truly is.The positive effects of imperialism in India were quite plentiful. Grouping together Documents 1 and 4, one would like to state that they both encourage the beneficial view of manufacturing. In Document 1 it states that, They the English develop the territory by building roads, canals, railways, and telegraphs. The progressive nations can establish schools and newspapers for the people of the co lonies. Noticeably, the point of view of this Document happens to be an Englishman who saw tho the benefits of imperialism and took no thought of the negative effects.Using this document one can realize that the manufacturing of these certain matters can lead to the civilization of a country. Stated in Document 4 India gained a higher standard of alimentation (Document 4) and because of this industrialization, has a great number of bridges 40,000 miles of railway, and 70,000 miles of paved roads (Document 4). Even though the document states a bias view of the beneficial effects, there is a certain missing voice. Because the document is written by an Englishman who has the authority and power to write this, no primal Indian could back them up as to why it is negatively effective until later years.The negative effects of imperialism in India were thought of mainly by the Indians living in their home land. One would group together Documents 2 and 7 because of the point of view of t he author. Both authors are Indian, giving us non an Englishmans view on imperialism, but giving us an idea of how the native Indians felt about it. Dadabhai Naoroji, an Indian, states in Document 2, Natives, no matter how fit, are purposely kept out of the social institutions started by Europeans All they the Europeans do is live off of India while they are here. When they go, they carry all they have gained. What Naoroji is trying to enunciate is that Englishmen are only in India for their own beneficial purposes and when they have gained that beneficial purpose, they will leave, and no Indian will have the right to tell them not to. In Document 7, Gandhi offers a complaint about imperialism and how the British has given us no responsibility for our own government. Because of the order of taking over India, the British have taken India and their government, leaving the natives almost helpless and useless. The missing voice of these documents is the Englishmen.Certainly one can tell that if a British man was present, they would argue back, stating the positive views on imperialism, leaving them the missing voice. Britain imperialized India for the better and for the worse. Because of the reign of Britain in India, the native Indians almost seemed inferior to the British, leaving them with these negative and positive effects. Indeed, India began to industrialize thanks to Britain, but India also lost control of their own country, letting the British take over. In conclusion, the imperialism act against Britain and India caused many opinionated occurrences.

Legal and regulatory environment

The basic linguistic rule in receipts is that the income is always taxed at the situs of taxation. This means that income is usually taxed at the source of the income. Every time income, as in this case, is realise in a France and in Austria then the taxing authority of that area has the right to collect tax on that realized income. It must(prenominal) be important to remember that the right to tax the income realized is only for the actual realized income. It is fundamental in taxation that income that has not been realized such as stock dividends or bonds without yield do not fall at a lower place income for purposes of taxation.Another important principle is that foreigners are also liable for taxes under the local taxing authority under where they earn their income. It does not basically follow that just because a person, in this case Frida, is a foreign subject area that she owes taxes to her body politic of citizenship. While she does owe her country of citizenship a ce rtain percentage of taxes, she is only liable for the income that was earned exclusively within the taxing jurisdiction of that country save in cases where she remits the income back to her country and such is subject to another tax but not based on income tax.In this scenario, Frida is liable to correct taxes to her country, Chile, to her place of business, the United States, to the country where her chateau is located, France and if her bonds earn any returns, Australia. The reason for this, as explained earlier, is that Frida is liable to the countries where she earned her income. Since she is a citizen of Chile, she owes Chile any taxes on any income that she has earned in Chile. She is liable to the United States for any income that she may have earned there from her realized income from her Savings and Drug jackpot. Her liability in France is based on her income from the chateau that she owns there. Finally, in the event that the bonds which she owns in Australia offer any r eturn or interest yield, she has to pay the proportional amount of taxes to the local taxing authority there.The countries bequeath only be able to tax Frida on the basis of the actual income that was realized within their jurisdiction. It is a fundamental principle of taxation that only income actually realized can be the basis of taxation. In this case, France can tax the rental income generated from the chateau because it constitutes realized income. Any other income that is generated by Savings and Drug Corporation is taxed in the local taxing authority where the income is generated. It must be remembered also that Frida is not necessarily liable to any of these countries wherein the Savings and Drug Corporation earns income because the society is a separate juridical entity that is taxed separately from the individual. She is only liable for the income which she personally received from the company. This is usually at the head office of the corporation.As previously mentione d, it is a principle in international private law that the local taxing authority has the right to tax any income that is generated within its jurisdiction. By doing any straighten out of commercial or business transaction in a foreign jurisdiction that earns income, an entity is supposed to pay the proportional amount of taxes to the local authority. This is under the principle that a benefit was gained from the business in that country to which the local taxing authority has a right to exact taxes from.Finally, in the case of double taxation treaties, the taxes that have already been collected on income generated abroad is generally not taxed again by the home country. In case the double taxation agreement provides that income once taxed in a foreign jurisdiction is no longer subject to local taxes then the income that Frida earned in the United States and France can no longer be taxed in Chile or in certain cases be reduced according to a certain table.ReferencesHoffman, Philli pe and Kathryn Norberg (1994), Fiscal Crises, Liberty, and Representative Government, 1450-1789, p. 238.Zelizer, Julian E. Taxing America Wilbur D. Mills, Congress, and the State, 19451975. Cambridge, U.K. Cambridge University Press, 1998.Dick Netzer, Economics of the Property Tax (1966) J. F. Due, Government Finance (4th ed. 1968) C. S. Shoup, Public Finance (1969) H. M. Groves, Financing Government (7th ed. 1973) C. Webber and A. Wildavsky, A History of tax income and Expenditure in the Western World (1987).

The Effect of Transformation of pGLO in Bacteria

Genetic transformation is a process that primarily is inserting new deoxyribonucleic acid into an existence to change that organisms trait. This process has some(prenominal) useful benefits when used in good order in disparate organisms. In this lab, bacterium was transformed by inserting DNA for Green Fluorescent Proteins. The DNA for these proteins were taken from bioluminescent jellyfish Aequorea victoria. One of the main lessons of the lab is learning of the use of plasmids. Plasmids are small pieces of DNA that unremarkably code for one trait and are well transferable between bacterium.This transfer of plasmids between bacterium is actually extremely garterful for them and are primaeval in their survival. The plasmid that codes for the Green Fluorescent Proteins is tended to(p) with a broker for resistance to the antibiotic ampicillin. To switch on the component for fluorescence caused by the proteins, scrape arabinose must(prenominal) be added to the bacterias e nvironment. If on that point is no sugar arabinose introduced to the plates, then the bacteria allow appear white and entrust non glow, even if the gene for the proteins is successfully inserted.If the gene was successfully inserted and there is sugar arabinose present then the bacteria will glow a fluorescent green. The objectives for this lab is was to see the effect on bacteria in four different possibilitys. The offset printing base case is the effect on bacteria when the gene for pGLO is introduced with LB (a broth like subject matter that bacteria feed mutilate of) and ampacillin. The second case is the effect on bacteria when the gene for pGLO is introduced with LB, ampacillin, and sugar arabinose.The leash case is the effect on bacteria when no gene for pGLO is introduced, but LB and ampacillin is shut away introduced, The 4th case is the effect on bacteria when no gene for pGLO is introduced, but bacteria is dummy up placed in a LB enriched environment. The t heory for the first plate is that bacteria will grow, however it will not glow even though the pGLO gene is introduced because there is no arabinose to effectively depart the gene. The bacteria will still grow although the ampacillin (which normally kills bacteria) is present because the pGLO gene likewise acts as a resistant to antibiotics.The hypothesis for the second plate is that bacteria will grow and glow because the gene for pGLO is introduced with sugar arabinose to effectively turn it on. The bacteria will also not die although ampacillin is present because, alike to the first plate, the pGLO assists the bacteria in becoming resistant to antibiotics. The hypothesis for the third plate is that no bacteria will grow at all because it is an ampacillin enriched environment with no pGLO gene to help the bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic.The hypothesis for the fourth plate is that the bacteria will grow normally because although there is no pGLO gene introduced, there is also no antibiotic to encumber the bacteria from growing. (AP Biology Development Committee, 2012) Data/Results ? find out 1. Recorded results from observing the transformed bacteria to a lower place light and in darkness After proper incubation time, we took the plates and viewed them with the lights on and then turned the lights off to see if any of the plates had colonies that glowed.As seen in Figure 1, the first plate produced some bacteria (one colony) and did not glow. The second plate produced a decent beat of bacteria (eight colonies) and ended up glowing. The third plate did not produce any bacteria at all leaving it impossible to see if anything glowed or not. The fourth plate produced the most amount of bacteria (ten colonies) and did not glow. Conclusion All four of our hypotheses were correct after reviewing the results.The first plate, that consisted of bacteria with pGLO in an environment of LB and ampacillin, produced colonies however they did not glow due t o the concomitant that there was nothing to turn on the pGLO gene. There needed to be arabinose in the environment for the gene to be expressed and since there was not there was no glow. The second plate, that consisted of bacteria with pGLO in an environment of LB, ampacillin, and arabinose, produced a fair amount of colonies that did end up glowing. The bacteria glowed because the pGLO was successfully inserted and transformed and had the arabinose to express the gene.The third plate, that consisted of bacteria without pGLO in an environment of LB and ampacillin, did not produce any bacteria. This outcome was due to the circumstance that ampacillin kills bacteria and there was no pGLO gene to help the bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic. The fourth plate, that consisted of bacteria without pGLO in an environment of just LB, produced the most amount of bacteria because although it did not have the pGLO gene to prevent antibiotics from killing the bacteria, there were no an tibiotics to have to account for.It makes sense that the fourth plate produced the most bacteria because although in both plates one and two there was pGLO to prevent the ampacillin from killing the bacteria, not all of the bacteria were likely to go through transformation correctly and therefore not all of the bacteria had the pGLO at last resulting in the termination of a lot of potential bacteria colonies. (AP Biology Development Committee, 2012)The Effect of variation of pGLO in BacteriaGenetic transformation is a process that primarily is inserting new DNA into an organism to change that organisms trait. This process has many useful benefits when used correctly in different organisms. In this lab, bacteria was transformed by inserting DNA for Green Fluorescent Proteins. The DNA for these proteins were taken from bioluminescent jellyfish Aequorea victoria. One of the main lessons of the lab is learning of the use of plasmids. Plasmids are small pieces of DNA that usually code for one trait and are easily transferable between bacteria.This transfer of plasmids between bacteria is actually extremely helpful for them and are key in their survival. The plasmid that codes for the Green Fluorescent Proteins is accompanied with a gene for resistance to the antibiotic ampicillin. To switch on the gene for fluorescence caused by the proteins, sugar arabinose must be added to the bacterias environment. If there is no sugar arabinose introduced to the plates, then the bacteria will appear white and will not glow, even if the gene for the proteins is successfully inserted.If the gene was successfully inserted and there is sugar arabinose present then the bacteria will glow a fluorescent green. The objectives for this lab is was to see the effects on bacteria in four different cases. The first case is the effect on bacteria when the gene for pGLO is introduced with LB (a broth like substance that bacteria feed off of) and ampacillin. The second case is the effect on bacteria when the gene for pGLO is introduced with LB, ampacillin, and sugar arabinose.The third case is the effect on bacteria when no gene for pGLO is introduced, but LB and ampacillin is still introduced, The fourth case is the effect on bacteria when no gene for pGLO is introduced, but bacteria is still placed in a LB enriched environment. The hypothesis for the first plate is that bacteria will grow, however it will not glow even though the pGLO gene is introduced because there is no arabinose to effectively activate the gene. The bacteria will still grow although the ampacillin (which normally kills bacteria) is present because the pGLO gene also acts as a resistant to antibiotics.The hypothesis for the second plate is that bacteria will grow and glow because the gene for pGLO is introduced with sugar arabinose to effectively turn it on. The bacteria will also not die although ampacillin is present because, alike to the first plate, the pGLO assists the bacteria in becoming re sistant to antibiotics. The hypothesis for the third plate is that no bacteria will grow at all because it is an ampacillin enriched environment with no pGLO gene to help the bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic.The hypothesis for the fourth plate is that the bacteria will grow normally because although there is no pGLO gene introduced, there is also no antibiotic to prevent the bacteria from growing. (AP Biology Development Committee, 2012) Data/Results ? Figure 1. Recorded results from observing the transformed bacteria under light and in darkness After proper incubation time, we took the plates and viewed them with the lights on and then turned the lights off to see if any of the plates had colonies that glowed.As seen in Figure 1, the first plate produced some bacteria (one colony) and did not glow. The second plate produced a decent amount of bacteria (eight colonies) and ended up glowing. The third plate did not produce any bacteria at all leaving it impossible to see i f anything glowed or not. The fourth plate produced the most amount of bacteria (ten colonies) and did not glow. Conclusion All four of our hypotheses were correct after reviewing the results.The first plate, that consisted of bacteria with pGLO in an environment of LB and ampacillin, produced colonies however they did not glow due to the fact that there was nothing to turn on the pGLO gene. There needed to be arabinose in the environment for the gene to be expressed and since there was not there was no glow. The second plate, that consisted of bacteria with pGLO in an environment of LB, ampacillin, and arabinose, produced a fair amount of colonies that did end up glowing. The bacteria glowed because the pGLO was successfully inserted and transformed and had the arabinose to express the gene.The third plate, that consisted of bacteria without pGLO in an environment of LB and ampacillin, did not produce any bacteria. This outcome was due to the fact that ampacillin kills bacteria and there was no pGLO gene to help the bacteria become resistant to the antibiotic. The fourth plate, that consisted of bacteria without pGLO in an environment of just LB, produced the most amount of bacteria because although it did not have the pGLO gene to prevent antibiotics from killing the bacteria, there were no antibiotics to have to account for.It makes sense that the fourth plate produced the most bacteria because although in both plates one and two there was pGLO to prevent the ampacillin from killing the bacteria, not all of the bacteria were likely to go through transformation correctly and therefore not all of the bacteria had the pGLO ultimately resulting in the termination of a lot of potential bacteria colonies. (AP Biology Development Committee, 2012)

Compare the Effects of the Use of Different Narrative Voice in Miramar and Devil on the Cross Essay

In both Ngugis Devil on the Cross and Naguibs Miramar we see a distinctive use of polyphonic music to convey both the political carriages and social viewpoints of the authors. Although, the use of this literary technique differs between the two novels, the authors both have the selfsame(prenominal) intention of persuading the reader to add together with their personal stand-point.Ngugis use of this literary story technique consists of describing the argument that he is attempting to put across to the reader, from the perspective of all of the temperaments to lay out it in a light that leaves no room for reasonable doubt, where upon in Miramar Naguib manipulation of the report is more subtle at commenting upon the social class divides and barriers in the Egyptian golf-club of the era in which it was written.To consider now, how this use of polyphony affects the readers of Miramar the aim of Naguib must first be questioned. Upon interpretation the character Zohra can be seen a s a crucial part of the novel despite not having a section to narrate her side of the story. The reason for this could be that Naguib wanted to use Zohra as a symbol for his notion of an ideal, modern Egyptian. Being a religious Egyptian himself, there are evident influences of his native culture, in the archetype of this ideal Egyptian, Zohra.However, this sentiment of Zohra being a semiotic for Egypt is not the only point to consider whilst interpreting the news report structures impact rather, it is the interaction between Zohra and the different narrators in the novel, that is crucial to analyse . This is especially important, as the different narrators are all from different backgrounds and can be elapsely discerned as representations of the different Egyptian social classes. The intention of Naguib could most definitely be, to dish up the reader understand the varying lives of people from the different social classes in Egypt and the problems that arise because of these divides.An interpretation as to the reason why Zohra doesnt have her own section to narrate could be because of the fact that, as stated previously, she is the symbol of Egypt, and quite simply she represents the shin Egypt faces when fairly telling its own story. Instead of being given(p) the chance to speak freely the novel is only told by people who have been influenced by the Wafd or the revolution or even the colonists, and therefore they are tainted, and no longer considered pure of mind.There is an unmistakable feeling of Naguibs resentment towards the focal point measure have changed. This bitterness is especially impressed upon the reader regarding the new beliefs that people should be separated into social class groups and is present throughout the narrative of each character. Especially in Amer Wagdis narration, as the reader can almost imagine Naguib speaking in place of Amer when describing that they are foolish obstacles that separates Zohra from her love, Sarhan, because although times have changed, young men havent changed. In a similar style to Naguib, Ngugi also uses a female character to symbolise his country.In Devil on the Cross Wariinga is clearly intended to be interpreted by Ngugi as a symbol of Kenya and Ngugi has also, like Naguib, used the narrative to help enhance the symbolic interpretation of the interaction between Wariinga and the characters around her. However, Ngugis use of autobiographical narrative is highly differentiated from Naguibs in the signified that Ngugi merges the narrative voice unnoticeably into the timberland of the character in which he is focusing on. Ngugi does this especially in the Matatu chapter of the novel.This is a highly symbolic scene, used to portray the perspectives of each character, and these perspectives are particularly important as each character is an exemplary representation of the different social classes and backgrounds in Kenya. As this autobiographical narrative is used, it makes th e reader empathise more and become more emotionally attached to the characters because they can relate personally, where as attempting to relate to the masses of people that these characters are representation would depersonalise the interaction Ngugi is trying to achieve between the reader and the story.Wangari, a character who is easily recognised as a symbol for the out of date Kenya and the Old Haraambe is a clear example of this shift into an autobiographical narrative as her thoughts are written to the reader, revealing a greater insight into there character than is otherwise normal, this is particularly important as her saga tells the story of the Kenya before the colonists. It is through her history that the audience is able to discern the passionate feelings Ngugi holds of resentment towards the capitalist companionship that Kenya has become.Focusing more on this conviction of scorn held by Ngugi, the Matatu is also a vastly important chapter of Devil on the Cross because of its use of Socratic dialogue. Likewise to Naguib, Ngugi uses a character of his plot as a medium to express his feelings towards what his country has evolved to. Considering now Wangari, the poor, woman who, wore no shoes and fought for the countrys independence is definitely the mouthpiece for Ngugi as he himself has fought and is still fighting, even with this novel, for the independence of Kenya.Moreover, the juxtaposition of this Socratic dialogue is even more effective as it is placed in direct opposition to the materialistic, and greedy views of Mwaura, the foreign minded matatu driver who measures Independence not by the tales about the past but the sound of silver in ones pocket a parallel with this character can clearly be drawn between him and one of the people in Western suits, who took the devil off the cross. Contrastingly, unlike Devil on the Cross, Miramars revolutionists, are not fighting the same cause, and are in fact met with the same praise as Wangari was b y the rest of the Kenyans in the matatu.The revolutions of Miramar are, although quite central to the plot, often talked about but yet never given a voice of their own. These revolutionists goal in Miramar isnt as simple as encouraging the revolution, however, they are in fact symbolic of the greater problems in Egypt, because the characters never verbally oppose the revolution (the problems in Egypt since the colonial occupation) as they are afraid of the outcome, however, in their hearts they know it will never work.another(prenominal) crucial point in assessing the novel is the way in which Naguib manipulates the narrative is through the language used by each character helps to shift the tone of the narrative. It is crucial in understanding the feelings Naguib has towards this social class. For example, minor sentences showed in the free indirect discourse in the outset of Hosny Allams account helps to create a good impression to the reader of what this characters temperament wi ll be.The progeny of whores who push you noses in the mud described right in the opening paragraph is more than enough to nderstand that Hosny Allam is a bitter character. To interpret this further, the reader can also question accordingly, the social class in which Hosny Allam the gentleman of seat represents and uses the portrayal of his character to interpret the feelings held by Naguib towards this social class. As Naguib has deliberately used mainly pejorative vocabulary in the syntax of Hosnys it is clear that he wants the readers to dislike this character and therefore have negative feelings towards people of his class.In conclusion, after a close analysis of the literary techniques coinciding with the narrative structures and styles used by both Naguib and Ngugi, it is more than plausible to say that these two novels are both highly critical and greatly detailed in not only their poetic language used but the significant features of their intricately structured narrative and they more than achieve their aims of informing the world of their political stance against corruption.

Illustration

The twenty-ninth Annual cut Quarter Festival of New siege of Orleans New Orleans is a city where festivals are a way of life. There are festivals showcasing almost every cultural aspect of the city. However, The cut Quarter Festival stands out as the largest free local unison festival in the offer of Louisiana. The 29th annual French Quarter Festival showcased a wide variety euphony, fare, and excess events that provided perspicacity to what makes New Orleans so unique and full of life compared to other to cities in the county.The biggest aspect of the French Quarter Festival was the music that was showcased, the most prominent genres being bang, Cajun-Zydeco, and Blues. A variety of twist music was heard during the festival. Traditional Jazz sounds from bands such(prenominal) as the New Orleans Cottonmouth Kings and the Smoking Jazz Club could be heard on Friday. Saturday included a modern Jazz style with acts such as Big D providey O and Kermit Ruffins. The brass sounds of Jazz, such as the Treme memorial tablet Band and the Stooges Brass Band were heard on the last day of the festival. There were also some(prenominal) Blues music acts present.The first day brought performers such as Wolfman Washington and Big Al Carson. The next day, Eharmonic Souls and stool Lisi and the Delta Funk were among the artists. The Blues music that closed out the festival was from acts such as Vagabond gash and Amanda Wallace. Lastly, Cajun-Zydeco music could also be heard at the festival. Some of the Cajun-Zydeco bands that opened for the festival were Dikki Du and the Zydeco Krewe and also Brandon Moreau and Cajungrass. The pursual day, Tank and the Zydeco Codebreakers and the Lost Bayou Ramblers were among the acts. in like manner, The Big Easy Play boys and Sunpie and the Louisiana Sunspots were among the Cajun-Zydeco acts on the final day of the festival. The traditional, modern, and brass Jazz musicians listed were exclusively a few of the acts, but they pr ovide examples of the talent at the 29th Annual French Quarter Festival. The French Quarter Festival had local vendors featuring the cuisines of the French Quarter, some of which were Cajun, Creole, and Poboys. Cajun food was a cuisine that was prominent at the festival. Crawfish was a popular ingredient that was featured in several Cajun dishes at the festival such as in Crawfish Etouffee or Crawfish Cakes.Andouille sausage, found in gumbo and jambalaya was another aspect of the festival cuisine. Alligator, as kebabs or sausages, was also among the galore(postnominal) Cajun dishes. Creole food also had a presence in the festivals cuisine. Rice dishes, such as turbid Rice and also Red Beans and Rice, were among the Creole cuisine featured at the festival. There were also legion(predicate) Creole seafood dishes, such as Shrimp Jambalaya and Grits or Shrimp Remolaude available. Creole desserts such as King Cake or beignets were also among the dishes offered at the festival. Additio nally, several varieties of Poboy were staples of the cuisine at the festival.Seafood Poboys, such as the Shrimp Caminada Poboy and the BBQ Oyster Poboy, were among the Poboys offered. Also available were Creole style Poboys, such as the Cochon de lait Poboy or Creole Hot Sausage Poboy. Finally, Poboys such as the Alligator Sausage Poboy or the Blackened Catfish Poboy were some Cajun- style Poboys at the festival. Whether you were looking for for Cajun, Creole, or Poboys, the 29th Annual French Quarter Festival had the dishes discussed above along with many more available to choose from. Finally, the French Quarter Festival also held events such as educational deliverys, kids events, and dance lessons.The French Quarter Festival strived to educate people on the impact that the local melodious community provides. Super Sousaphone was a lecture by local sousaphone virtuoso level Perrine about the impact his career in many influential New Orleans bands created. Another lecture was Groove Interrupted, which focused on behind-the-scenes makings of the modern-day Jazz album. Funkify Your Life discussed The Meters, a New Orleans funk band, impact on New Orleans music. There were also several childrens events at the festival. The Kids Music Stage introduced children to festivals musical genres in a child-friendly way.The Satchmo montage project was another event where children decorated pieces of a collage of Louis Armstrong. Children were also able to create Victorian-style jewelry at the many crafts station at the festival. Also, several dance lessons were offered at the festival. NOLA Zydeco group hosted a variety that taught the traditional Zydeco moves. BrassXcise, with Dancing Man 504, taught dance and exercise moves that are used in Second-Line parades. Also, the NOLA Jitterbugs taught traditional get laid dances such as the Jitterbug and the Charleston.The lectures, childrens events and dance classes at the French Quarter Festival helped to add the edu cational and cultural aspect of the festival. The 29th annual French Quarter Festival provides a special aspect to festivals of New Orleans. It sought to showcase strictly the local aspects of the culture of New Orleans. Also distant other festivals, it was also made free to the public. Those aspects and also the music, food, and events of the festival combined to create an experience contrary other festivals in New Orleans, one that is focused on the people of the city rather than just the city itself.

A Faithful Servant: the Ambition and Power of Thomas Wolsey

During the beginning of henry VIII reign, the young and inexperienced new king was content with letting his fathers advisers move on to govern the realm from the security of the council. As hydrogen wasnt interested in the responsibilities, namely regarding the governmental aspects and hard work that went into being the king, he let most of the trials and tribulations fall upon these selected councilmen, until one minister came to obtain over the rest. The Archbishop of York, Thomas, Cardinal Wolsey (1473-1530) seemed to take over when the members of total heats council began to retire or die off.This summon to power that the cardinal was experiencing, as well as his new found friendship with the king in timetually lead to his very dramatic fall from grace due to the actions regarding the offices Great look not suiting his position with the church. The Great Cardinal came from very humble beginnings in comparison to many of his counterparts. A son of a butcher and cattle dealer from Ipswich Suffolk, Wolsey secured a spot at Oxford on a poor boys scholarship. It was there that the young Wolsey decided to devote his keep to idol and joined the church.Due to his striking intelligence and organizational skills, Thomas moved up in ranks of the church sort of quickly, starting as a chaplain with the archbishop of Canterbury, and then beginning the reign as royal almoner to King henry VII. This newfound position gave Wolsey a seat on the Privy Council, which gave him an opportunity to ground his impulsive ambition for power and his industrious nature to the king. When Henry VII succeeded his father in 1509, Wolsey continued his life at court and quickly outgrew his position as royal almoner.After very successful military campaigns in France, which garnered Henry the glory of defeating a powerful opponent as well as French get lead 1512-1514, the faithful servant was rewarded with leading these successful escapades with the name of Archbishop of Yor k in 1514, as a focal point of Henry showing his gratitude and during the following year he was awarded with the prestigious cardinals hat by the pontiff. The gratitudes that Henry bestowed upon Wolsey were numerous, which in turn made him one of the most hated men to command any sort of high office in England.This hatred of Wolsey sprung from the fact that Wolsey, being a divine was supposed to lead a relatively simple lifestyle. This however was not the case and Wolsey was quickly given the title of a notorious pluralist, which is that, he usually held more than one ecclesiastical position at once. Due to his friendship with the king, Wolsey was awarded the title of dean of Lincoln in 1509, then bishop of Lincoln in 1514, which coincided with his coat to archbishop of York. As was previously stated, Wolsey was given the title of Cardinal in 1515, and then in 1518 he was similarly granted the titles of abbot of St.Albans and bishop of Bath. Wolseys good fortunes continued sti ll when, in 1524, he exchanged the title of bishop of Bath for the wealthier see of Durham and then finally gave up Durham for bishop of Winchester. Wolsey held many of these positions while maintaining his view of Archbishop of York, this favoritism that was being clearly showed by the king towards Wolsey made him many enemies. Holding many of these titles, show many historians the ambition that Wolsey had with his king, however he also had much ambition regarding his church standings.From 1518 onwards, Wolsey held the position of the popes personal representative, or legate, in the realm of England. However, it should be noted that the legate to the pope had an even higher ambition in that Wolsey wanted to be pope himself. During 1519 Despite having numerous enemies within Henrys court, Wolsey retained the confidence and good graces of the king, until Henry decided to solicit an annulment to his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, so that he could marry the ambitious Anne Boleyn.To achieve the divorce, Henry looked to Wolsey once again, expecting the Great Cardinal to use his break on Rome as well as with those powerful in England to gain the outcome that Henry expected. Bibliography Primary Sources Act in Restraint of Appeals (24 Hen. VIII, c 12, 1533). In Sources and Debates in English History, 1485-1714. Eds. Newton cardinal and Robert Bucholz. 2d. ed. Chichester Riley-Blackwell, 2009. P. 41. Articles against Cardinal Wolsey, signed by the Lords (December 1, 1529). In Sources and Debates in English History, 1485-1714. Pp. 39-40 Cardinal Wolseys Report to Henry VIII on Proceedings in Star Chamber (ca. 1518). In Sources and Debates in English History, 1485-1714. Pp. 37. toilette Skelton, Why Come Ye Not to Court? (written 1522, pub. 1568). In Sources and Debates in English History, 1485-1714. Pp. 38-39 Venetian Ambassador Sebastian Giustinianis Report on Cardinal Wolsey (September 10, 1519). In Sources and Debates in English History, 1485-1714. Pp. 3 7-38 Secondary Sources Bulcholz, Robert, and Newton Key. Early in advance(p) England, 1485-1714. 2d ed. Chicester Wiley- Blackwell, 2009.

Failure Analysis Essay

Team D testament analyze the boldnesss Samsung Electronics Company (SEC) and Research In Motion blackberry bush bush (RIM). The study will analyze in depth the supremacy of Samsung and the failure of blackberry. The paper analyzes how Samsung evolved into 1 of the largest conglomerates in the world during the past decade the demise of berry and how the company failed. visual modality and Mission StatementSamsung Vision Statement, The plenty of SAMSUNG Electronics is Leading the Digital Convergence Revolution (Samsung, 2013, p. 1). Mission Statement To experience the joy of forward and applying technology for the benefit of the public (Samsung, 2013, p. 1.).Established in 1938, Samsung has gone thru many changes. During its various changes, Samsung continues to modify its tutelage statement according to its own change and to juvenile developments glob entirelyy. Economic contribution to the nation , Priority to tender resources Pursuit of rationalism are slogans that repr esent important moments in Samsungs history. The organization has grown from a national leader to a widely distributed consumer leader. The constant fluctuation in the global economy, competition, and operations, Samsung transformed its rush statement in 1990.According to Samsungs philosophy, We will devote our human resources and technology to create come abouts(predicate) products and services, thereby contributing to a better global society (Samsung, 2013, p. 2.). The organizations attitude is a representation of its purpose to contribute to the success of people glob all(prenominal)y. Key factors for Samsung is the dedication, creativity, and talent of its employees. The strong leadership and team support has forge endless opportunities for new technology and achieving lavishlyer standard of living globally. Leadership at Samsung swear its success is due to its contribution to people worldwide and to the shared prosperity between national boundaries worldwide. This deter mines how they carry on theircompany.The purpose for Samsung Electronics is to generate the future with its consumers. SEC can be considered as one of genuinely few companies that manage to go beyond mere imitation of global competitors, leverage resources, accelerate the pace of organizational breeding and manage to attain seemingly impossible goals ( Hamel and Prahalad, 1989). Vision and Mission Statement blackberry vision statement, Blackberry aims to be the premier center for vigilance development excelling in developing managers of tomorrow strengthening management capabilities and facilitating policy options to meet emerging challenges. (Blackberry, 2013, p.1.). Mission statement, To develop socially and professionally responsible and proactive managers and leaders with holistic perspectives and competencies. (Blackberry, 2013, p.1.) In realizing the above vision and mission, RIM focuses on the following strategic areas In 1994, Blackberry (RIM) was created.The organizati on is located in Waterloo, Ontario Canada. Other locations include Europe, United States, Mexico, and Asia Pacific. Blackberry lead the design, fabrication, distributor of its radio solutions for the global cellular communications market. The creation of combined software, services, and support, Blackberry provided solutions for email, cell phone, SMS, MMS, Intranet, and Internet applications The beauty of this whatchamacallum was that users could do all of these functions even as they were striding down the sidewalk, far from any desktop computer (Kim, 2008). . The organization provided services for Civil Service, local governance, and the private sector. This changed Blackberry to strengthen and develop into a strong financial, self-supported Institute.The tumble of Blackberry began on January 9, 2007, with the introduction of the iPhone. Apple sold a million iPhones the first week of its release, signalize the era of the smartphone. In a conference call on March 29, 2012 CEO Thorsten Heins stated, It is now very clear to me that substantial change is what RIM needs, ( both Thing D, 2012, p. 1.). The CEO is creating whateverthing Blackberry has non had for a long time, a vision. . We believe that BlackBerry cannot postdate if we try to be everybodys darling and all things to all people, (All Things D, 2012, p. 1.).It might be too late butthe organization will undertake a complete review analysis of the way the company operates. Leadership flare, management, organizational structure, and cultureSamsung Electronics is a worldwide organization with nearly 160,000 employees and operates in countries worldwide. Samsung is devoted to having a healthy organizational culture. It believes that ethical management is not only a tool for responding to the speedy changes in the global business environment, but also a vehicle for building trust with its various stakeholders, shareholders, customers, partners, employees, and local communities around the world. Sa msungs aim is to become one of the most ethical companies in the world that is respected by its stakeholders, Samsung Electronics continues to train its employees and operate monitoring systems, spell practicing fair and transparent corporate management.Samsung has established a good and safe working environment for its personnel, this improves employee esprit de corps and productivity and commitment to the organization. Employees respect all workers despite the positions they have. Workers and leaders have a good kindred that allows both side to work together on workers grievances relating to their work environment. The human relationships between the workers and leaders are synergistic and workers grievances relating to their working environment and some other labor related issues work well.Workers at Samsung will respect all workers despite the roles they play. CEO Kwon Oh Hyun is a commanding leader, almost militarist in leading. In South Korea, this style of leadership is very effective unlike in the United States a commanding leader for a non-military organization would be ineffective. Kwon Oh Hyun is direct, takes tight control, very demanding, discip take ind, and demands immediate compliance within the company, from top to bottom. It is difficult to distinguish what leadership style is within Blackberry. What has brought Blackberry to its demise is not having a clear vision from its top(prenominal) executives. Their leaders had no backbone of direction to innovate the organization.Blackberry ten years ago was a leader in the cellular business. Customers who owned a blackberry phone felt important, celebrities, Wall route investment bankers. Today Blackberry is at jeopardy on becoming obsolete. Blackberry made some captious mistakes, which put the organization in jeopardy. The organizationdisregarded the iPhone until it was too late. Prior CEO Lazaridis told his employees that no one would buy the iPhone because customers did not want a perso nal computer on their cell phones. (Forbes, 2011, p. 2.)Blackberry promoted a culture of unwillingness and closed communication. Upper executives did not want to listen to ideas from below. Additionally, a critical mistake was waiting too long to innovate new products into their product line. Their current product line is a big dinosaur and still look much like their first phones. To further trouble Blackberry, ii major outages occurred on April 2007 and again in February 2008, each outage lasted for a few days. Leading Organizational stirTeam D would use the Kotters Eight Steps Detailed guidance for managing change. First major change is to establish a sense of urgency, in battle array to create a compelling originator for change. The compelling reason for change is to seek new ways of innovation. Keeping up with the global rapid change in the telecommunications, industry is vital. Change process theories describe a typical pattern of events that occur from the line of descen t of a change to the end, and in some cases they describe how earlier changes affect subsequent changes.The theories may diagnose distinct phases in the process, stages in the reaction of individuals, or effects of repeated changes on people. (Gary Yukl, 2013, p. 1.) In order to keep Blackberry competitive with the market, the organization must find new products to introduce into the market. Introducing a new lineup of products such as new cell phone models is vital for the company to compete with its competitors. The sense of urgency is creating and updating our products in time to keep up with the competition. The team would create a confederation between stop number management to establish the new change for blackberry. The coalition between top executives would relieve the introduction of the new strategy into our new business plan.A major priority for blackberry and its top executives is to create a clear vision for the upcoming change of the organization. The next hurdle i s to widely frank up communication barriers and simplify the communication between upper management on down. Blackberry will promote a culture of open communication and willingness for all its employees. The open communication will enable the organization to communicate the vision throughout the company. Good communication will help the organization withemployees who remain firm change. Communication between upper management and employees will help give a clear vision of the change. Inadequate communication will give employees a sense of false information for example believe that change is not feasible, fear of personal failure, loss of status, and economic threat.The CEO will empower other managers to act on the vision by encouraging risk-taking and removing barriers to help solve problems. The new plan will take two years to implement. The action plan will include short-term goals that move blackberry toward the new vision. The change will allow upper management on down to conso lidate improvement. All management reassess all changes to include analytical information, the consolidation improvements will allow the organization to make any necessary adjustments in the new programs.All management will have to lead by example and demonstrate the success of the cultural change. The new plan will reinforce the changes by demonstrating the relationship between the new behaviors. The leadership styles will be between transformational and visionary leadership. These leadership styles will cheer the conviction of the new vision and will give blackberry a clear direction to succeed in the new change. Transformational leadership will inspire and develop empowering focus on the new plan. findingDuring significant change to a companys structure and strategies, personnel can experience high levels of stress on the job. Prior to executing the strategies, organizations must empower employees to adopt the role of change and progress them to take action to solve the problem s that stresses them. A large piece of the puzzle is communication between upper management on down. Personnel need to feel that they are empowered during the phase of the change. Although few organizations richly acknowledge their role in helping employees, cope with change. Individual reactions to change your complex and most experts admit that people tend to be un easinessable with change employees do not want to depart from their comfort zone.

Medicine and law

Kong-lung, Consultant Forensic diagnostician (Kowloon) Forensic Pathology Service, Department of Health Introduction Obviously, this was to protect the constituteence from quackery. Fees for the doctors were paid by the commonwealth. If unsatisfactory results followed a course of treatment that had departed from the orthodox, the doctor responsible would be liable to punishment, which could be very harsh. uniform effective restrictions on aesculapian examination form were excessively found in other early civilizations such as Babylon and India.It is now a firmly ceremonious belief that level-headed and honorable considerations are total to checkup practice in the planning for the care of the patient. With the advances in medical sciences and growing sophistication of the legal framework in modern society as closely as increasing awareness of adult male rights and ever-changing moral principles of the club at large, doctors and other healthcare workers alike are now ofttimes caught in difficult dilemmas in many aspects arising from daily practice.Examples are plenty such as the tariff to respect informed onset, truth-telling, breach of confidentiality, disclosure of medical errors, rationing of scarce health resources, biomedical research, pipe organ donation, etc. Besides, there is excessively growing anxiety both within the medical profession and in the community regarding increasing trends of complaints and constabularysuits against doctors. From the bitter experience of many doctors who were engaged in complaint or justnesssuits in the past, many of them had resulted from failing of their doctor-patient communication skill or inadequate ability to comprehend and resolve dilemmas in clinical settings.Throughout the history of mankind, medical legislation has continuously evolved to regulate the practice of medicinal drug. The fundamental objective is to shelter the standards of the medical profession and to protect the public against u nskilled vendors of medicine who would be as injurious to the community as other criminals. The Justinian Code of the Byzantine Empire in 529 AD is probably the earliest law code found to contain clauses to require educational standard and proof of competence of doctors by examinations.It also restricted the number of doctors in each town and penalties were imposed for alphabetic. By 12th century, there were well established medical legislations in Italy, namely the edict of Roger II of Sicily in 1140 and Frederick II in 1224, to rate organized medical teaching, set courses, examinations and qualifications. 3 health check ethics has developed into a well establish discipline which acts as a bridge between theoretical bioethics and the bedside. L The goal is to improve the choice of patient care by identifying, analyzing, and attempting to resolve the honest problems that arise in practice. In entree to our moral obligations, doctors are also bound y laws and official regulatio ns which form the legal framework correct medical practice. It is now a universal consensus that legal and ethical considerations are inherent and inseparable part of good medical practice across the whole spectrum. The disciplines of law and ethics in medical practice overlap in many areas and yet each has its unique parameters and distinct focus. In Hong Kong, laws on public health and medical practice, essentially an adoption of the English Acts, had been introduced from the early days.The monumental principles that apply generally to medicine or health care at large are (a) respect of patients autonomy (b) the principle of malefaction, I. E. , the indebtedness to avoid harm or injury to patients (c) the principle of beneficence, I. E. , the duty to do good to your patients, relieve their injure and suffering and to save life if you can and (d) the principle of justice and act fairly. Meaning of Law and Medical Ethics in a Nutshell The values that encompass the four fundament al principles in medical ethics are self-evident.They are considered to be doctors prima facie duties to the patients and society. It is necessary for a doctor to take all of them into name when they are applicable to the clinical case under consideration. Not infrequently, when two or more principles apply, they may be in conflict. For instance, the decision to operate on a case of acute appendicitis involves at least two competing prima facie duties on the part of the doctor. At one end, the doctor is obliged to provide the sterling(prenominal) benefit to the patient by performing an immediate appendectomy.At the other end, surgery and general anaesthesia concur risks and the doctor is under the obligation to avoid causing harm to the patient. The solution adopted must small on a balance between the demands of the competing principles by determining which carries more weight in the peculiar(a) case. In the case of appendicitis, a generally accepted rational calculus holds t hat the patient is in furthermost greater risk of harm from a ruptured appendix if the doctor do not act, than from the operation and anesthesia if the doctor proceed to surgery.In its simplest context, law can be defined as enforced feels devised by the State to govern the behavior of its members for the mutual benefits of all. Observance of the rules must be guaranteed by some kinds of sanction erected against the rule breakers. In addition to laws for the general public, doctors are bounded by certain specific rules stipulated in statutes as well as code of professional conduct laid down by the official rule authority, namely the Medical Council, and administrative codes set by the institutions.Together, they form the legal framework regarding the practice of medicine, impingement of which may lead to criminal or civil liability, or disciplinary actions. In addition to legal obligations, there are also expectations of society for the doctors and the goal of the profession eas ed on long established moral principles of self-evident value, which define the moral framework of medical practice. Medical ethics can be defined as a self-imposed code of conduct accepted voluntarily within the medical profession, the observance of which depends on ones conscience and moral values.Law and Medicine Law and medical ethics are both dynamic and are in a constant state of change with time due to changing circumstances and societal values. Thus, new legislation and accost decisions give rise to changes of the law and new ethical themes emerge in response to challenges rated by new technology, law or other influence. There is also wide difference in law from country to country because of factors regarding religion, culture, traditions, political systems and social standards.Broadly speaking, medical matters ascend into interaction with law in four aspects (a) legislation and administrative regulations affecting medical practice (b) court Judgments on problematic or a rguable ethical issues in medicine (c) medical matters or strength may become subjects of lawsuits when issues of medical malpractice or alleged medical negligence arise and (d) use of medical matters s evidence in courts for other criminal or civil proceedings such as cases of homicide, rape, wounding, workmans compensation, insurance claims and the like.Fundamental Principles in Medical Ethics Medical ethics is an applied ethics which involves examining specific controversial issues such as abortion, breach of confidentiality, end-of-life care, rationing of scarce medical resources. The objective is to try to identify the issue concerned, analyze it with reasoned ideas and arguments and arrive at a viable and morally acceptable resolution for it.In the soil of medical practice, it is official to hold rules or principles that are absolute in view of the many variables that exist in the context of clinical cases as well as new issues that arise as a result The Interaction of Law a nd Ethics in Medical Practice Despite their distinctive roles, law and medical ethics overlap in many areas. It is indeed difficult to dissociate the legal and ethical basis of the professional duties of doctors. For instance, both law and medical ethics address to issues of confidentiality, euthanasia, abortion, use of dangerous drugs, medical malpractice and the like. 4 Volvo. 8 NO. 6

International markets small business in USA Essay

International markets& small business in USAIntroduction Venture capitalists invest massive of money to companies that want to expand but ready no enough access to public funds. They ar willing to invest in such companies because they take up massive benefit when the company succeeds. Consequently, venture capitalists look for firms with strong management staff, spacious markets and unique goods with spicy competitive advantage (Gladstone & Gladstone 2004). They be driven by the desire to own a large portion of the company so that they can influence its direction. International markets are complex due to their vast geographical coverage in the worlds rapidly changing and growing nations. The basics for international markers ranging from diverse gardening and languages, handling issues related to business ethics, selection of distribution and global marketing channels and international communication. They are the key issues that guide the operationality of worldwide markets (O mar, Abduh, & Sukmana, 2013) This situation represent personalised and professional dilemma where by the personal and professional interests that are simultaneously conflicting. I will use the principles of ethical decision making work at seek supervision self mirror image and illumination of the process will also exact legal obligation that supersedes my professional and personal ethics (Wueste,1994). I will talk both the boss and supervisor to examine their feeling roughly my situation as that pertain my professional ethics. The small businesses are important in US miserliness in many aspects. They employ many people, actually about the half of the total workforce in there a key in driving the economy as opposed to giant multi-billion dollar companies (White home base Committee on Small Business, 1962).They are slavish in stabilizing forces in the economy .the owners are backbone for creativity innovation production and rank creation in United States. The small business i s actually what stimulates the economy.ReferencesGladstone, D., & Gladstone, L. (2004). Venture capital investing The nail down handbook for investing in private businesses for outstanding profits. Upper Saddle River, NJ Prentice entrance hall/Financial TimesOmar, A., Abduh, M., & Sukmana, R. (2013). Fundamentals of Islamic money and capital markets. Singapore John WileyWhite House Committee on Small Business (U.S.). (1962). Small business in the American economy Its contributions and its problems and the government agency of the Federal Government. Washington.Wueste, D. E. (1994). Professional ethics and social responsibility. Lanham, Md Rowman and Littlefield.Source document

Critically discuss the nursing paradigms that you consider have the Essay

Critically discuss the nursing figures that you consider have the most relevance to nursing and to your hold clinical practice - Essay Exampleto learn a strong interpersonal relationship with the patient of and give quality and compassionate care for optimum positivism for the patient in particular.According to Polit and Hungler (2006) paradigm is a way of looking at natural phenomena that encompasses a set of philosophical assumptions and that guides ones approach to head (pg. 183). Nurses naturally use this type of thinking in their practice to assist them in determining what the better care methods are going to be for a patient. Of course this thought moves into the usage of metaparadigms in the dramaturgy as well, with both interlacing together to form a unified pattern in overlord nursing. A Metaparadigm differs from a nursing paradigm as, it is known as a group of statements identifying a applicable phenomena (Fawcett 1984, pg. 84). The Metaparadigm model has four know n concepts that directly affect the clinical practice of any nurse, regardless of this is in theater or outside on the surgical ward, or even on a radical ward. These four known central concepts that directly affect the discipline of nursing are as follows carpers Pattern of Knowing (1995) intertwines with this mental train of thought in nursing because it moves beyond the good aspects of the field and goes more into personal knowledge and experiences. This is explicably true in the area of understanding the patients direct needs and the environment from which they came from before ending up in the medical environment (Sorrell & Sorrell 1995, pg. 2). It is alike true that this type of philosophy, while bringing many nursing ideas into a more unified spectrum has similarly brought in a paramount shift in the profession itself.According to how Sorrell & Sorrell (1995) analyzed this concept in their research, they show how Carper believes that every knowledgeable pattern in nursing must be to the full understood so that a perfect type of congruence between all of the theorizations and concepts will develop and not be